ROME : In its latest annual report, the FAO revealed that less than 5 percent of Gaza’s agricultural land remains suitable for cultivation, following the destruction of more than 80 percent of farmland amid the ongoing Israeli offensive. The organization described the situation as “catastrophic,” noting that 70 percent of agricultural greenhouses have been completely destroyed, while most wells are no longer functional, making access to water nearly impossible.
The near-total collapse of Gaza’s local food production has forced the enclave to rely almost entirely on humanitarian aid. The FAO warned that continued restrictions on the entry of agricultural supplies and fuel through border crossings could trigger widespread famine in the coming months.
According to the report, 90 percent of Gaza’s population is now unable to obtain sufficient food, with vegetable and grain production dropping to less than half of pre-war levels. The marine fishing industry has also suffered severe damage, crippled by ongoing restrictions and destruction of infrastructure.
The FAO has classified Gaza among the world’s four worst food crises for 2024–2025, alongside Sudan, Yemen, and Afghanistan, calling for an urgent, multi-sectoral humanitarian response encompassing food security, water access, health, and psychological support.
The FAO warns of a catastrophic collapse in Gaza's agriculture, with 90% of the population facing severe food shortages. The destruction of farmland and greenhouses, coupled with water scarcity, has crippled local food production, necessitating urgent humanitarian aid to prevent a looming famine.